Oil Pastels
Oil pastels are pastel sticks
similar in size and shape to the familiar "dry" or chalk-like
pastels. They are made by combining raw pigments with an oil-and-wax
binder. The result is a pastel that is oil-soluble, water-resistant
and dustless. Oil pastels adhere well to paper and there is little risk
of damage from shaking off particles of pigment. The pigments are rich
and brilliant, and the oil pastels blend well and can be built into
thick layers.
Oil Pastels can be applied
to many surfaces. I use heavier grade papers such as those used for
printmaking or watercolor. When I am working with very thick layers
of oil pastel I begin by applying a layer of acrylic gesso, before applying
oil pastel.
Care of a work in oil pastel
is simple: it should be kept in a frame, matted and behind glass. Though
works in oil pastels become almost-dry quickly, they only become 100%
dry slowly if at all. Framing/matting/glass therefore protect against
dust or accidental contact. Oil pastels have excellent lightfastness
and I have not heard of any damage from exposure to sun. However, I
try to avoid hanging any artwork in strong direct sun, regardless of
medium.